This page was added
November 5, 2004
Homily 31 October 2004
By Fr. Hathaway FSSP
Mater Dei Latin Mass Community

Feast of Christ the King
Twenty Second Sunday after Pentecost
On Voting and Abortion

“Regnum meum non est de hoc mundo.”                                   

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Our Blessed Savior is a King whose kingdom is not of this world.  His loyal subjects live in this world, however, and so it is in this world that the true servants of Christ the King show their loyalty by adhering to - and even promoting -  His reign.  As much as they can, the friends of Christ the King do on earth as it is in heaven.   This includes how they vote. 

Today we will speak on voting and abortion.

The Church teaches that Catholics have a duty to vote; she does not say whom we are to vote for, but she does tell us how we ought to vote.

Every Catholic has a responsibility to vote because elected officials will determine the direction of the state.  Moreover, the Baltimore Catechism states that voting “is a moral obligation when the common good of the state, or the good of religion, especially in serious matters, can be promoted.”  (New Confraternity Edition #3, answer to question 246, page 145.)

Now as man has an eternal destiny, which the state has no rights to hinder a man from obtaining, so, in any election, the most important matters of concern are moral issues. 

On October 1, 2004, Archbishop Raymond Burke of St. Louis, MO, issued a Pastoral Letter to his flock which gives clear advice on how a modern day Catholic must vote, “there is no element of the common good, no morally good practice that a candidate may promote and to which a voter may be dedicated, which could justify voting for a candidate who also endorses and supports the deliberate killing of the innocent, abortion, embryonic stem-cell research, euthanasia, human cloning, or the recognition of a same-sex relationship as a legal marriage.  These elements are so fundamental to the common good that they can not be subordinated to any other cause, no matter how good.”  Of course, as the archbishop says, “if one candidate alone upholds all the moral law in its integrity, then the decision to vote for him is clear.”

But what do we do when both candidates, to varying degree, fail to uphold the moral law and thus fail to safeguard the common good in its integrity? The Archbishop says, “a Catholic may vote for a candidate who, while he supports an evil, also supports the limitation of that evil, if there is no better opponent.”  So suppose there is a  candidate who supports abortion in a limited number of cases but is otherwise opposed to it.  A Catholic may vote for him over his more unsuitable opponent in order to restrict the use of procured abortions."
 
Archbishop Burke reminds us that this is not the choosing of the lesser of two evils; no evil may be done that good come of it.  Rather, this manner of voting chooses the good of limiting all the evil that can be limited at the time.

But could one simply not vote?

To this question the archbishop responds, “the Catholic who chooses not to vote at all, when there is a viable candidate who will advance the common good, although not perfectly, fails to fulfill his or her moral duty, in the limitation of a grave evil in society.”

 Again, moral issues are the most important issues in any election.  And currently, of all moral issues, the issue of abortion is the most important criterion to consider in a candidate as to whether or not he will safeguard the common good of society.

The common good is “common” only when it considers every segment of society; it is “good” when it somehow services man’s eternal destiny.

But the pro-abortion candidate dismisses “common” in ‘the common good’ when he ignores protecting the weakest in society; and he dismisses “good” in ‘the common good’ when he governs so as to hinder the salvation of any of his subjects.

This last point must not be taken lightly.  As Fr. Hardon S.J. said it clearly, “The worst thing about abortion is not the taking away of an innocent human life, the worst thing is that the aborted person has not a certain chance at heaven.”

But the complaint may be raised, as it often is, should voting be conditioned by one issue?

In my opinion, it is not only legitimate to be a one issue voter, but there may at times be even a moral imperative to vote only considering one issue - if that issue is of grave importance for the common good and salvation of souls.

Clearly, any candidate who would preserve or even promote the practice of a mother killing her child is not advancing the common good.  Such a candidate has not Christ for his king, but his enemy.

Nor, if the sad truth must be said, should Catholics vote for a candidate simply because he says he is a Catholic... such words are cheap without showing a willingness to promote Catholic positions.  Even if such a candidate were to say he were an altar boy should leave us unmoved; Adolf Hilter was an altar boy.

  Finally, I do not think I have said anything here which you did not already know.  For if we are Catholics and claim Christ as our Savior and our King than we will serve Him by voting for that candidate who most submits himself to the laws of Christ the King.  

May God grant us candidates who know they rule not by their own right, but by mandate of Christ the King... before Whom we shall all one day appear to give an account on the day of Judgement.   On that terrible day may we all find ourselves among the elected.



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