Last time we spoke on the Apostle’s Creed we presented the 11th
article, “the resurrection of the body,” wherein we profess that on the
last day, all men shall receive their own bodies back and receive
public sentencing: the wicked for hell and the just for heaven.
In the next and last article, “and life everlasting,” we profess our
belief that in a life of eternal happiness.
When we say, “everlasting life,”
we profess belief in a life which is united to God and that this life
is without end. “I have come that they may have life and
have it more abundantly.” (Jn 6:47); “Amen, amen, I say
unto you: He that believes in Me, has life everlasting.” (Jn 10:10)
By “everlasting life” we mean something more than simply dwelling in
some starry heaven after the end of time. We mean a type of life
begun here on earth which will simply continue when God calls us from
this earth. “He that believes in Me has life everlasting.”
This is the present tense. We are now either living in this
heaven or living in hell.
Everlasting life begins at baptism, whether by water or desire; it is
lost by sin. This life is now, as it were, the bud of a flower,
alive by charity and lived in hope; the full and permanent reality and
blossom of this life shall be enjoyed only after our bodily
death.
Everlasting life begins on earth and blossoms in heaven. The
preface of the Requiem Mass says this succinctly, “Tuis enim fidelibus,
Domine, vita mutatur, non tollitur.” For to Thy saints, O Lord,
life is changed, not taken away.”
In heaven our everlasting life shall but continue. Our life shall
be changed in that we will no longer fear losing God’s
friendship. In that heavenly sphere, the vision of God shall fill
the just with such a plentitude of joy that they will have no
other desire but Him. Besides this primary and indispensable joy,
however, various joys from creatures (accessory joy) shall be
obtained... one of these will be in friendships.
On this topic, St. Thomas writes, (from small catechism)
“Eternal life consists in the pleasant companionship of all the
blessed, a companionship that is replete with delight, since each one
will possess all the good things together with the blessed. They
will all love one another as themselves, and therefore will rejoice in
the happiness of other’s goods (rewards) as their own.
Consequently, the joy and gladness of one will be as great as the joy
of all: ‘The dwelling in thee is as it were of all rejoicing.’” (Ps
86:7)
Now it is difficult to conjure an idea of the joy in heaven awaiting
the just... “eye has not seen nor has ear heard, nor has it entered
into the heart of man to know the things which the Lord has laid up for
those who love Him.” We might image that in heaven a bit of
chocolate tastes ten times better than on earth, a sunset looks a
thousands times more beautiful, a piece of music thrills the ear
million times over... but all of these images will fail. Heaven
is more a communication or exchange of persons than of things. I
enjoy chocolate but chocolate cannot enjoy me; sunlight may enter my
eye, but it does not enter me. I may say, “I love chocolate,” but
chocolate can not respond, “and I love you.”.
More than sensual delights, heaven will be enjoyed in
friendships, between God and man and among men themselves. A
better analogy of what joy awaits the just will be obtained by
considering friendships we now have on earth. For if what I have
said so far be true, if life united to God is possible, if this
everlasting life begins even now, and if friendship shall be some added
source of joy for us in heaven, then through friendships on earth we
should see something of the eternal joy to come.
In Psalm 132, tells us, “Behold, how good and how pleasant it is for
brethren to dwell together in unity.” ... to such the Lord gives
blessing and life for evermore.
In his commentary on this Psalm, St. Robert Bellarmine writes,
“As nothing is more gratifying to God than to see brethren living
together, united in peace and harmony, he pours down all manner of
favors on them; not only temporary or transient favors, but
eternal. It was for such reason that to the blessing he adds,
‘And life for evermore’ all of which we enjoy here in hope; and when we
get to our Country, we shall enjoy the reality.”
So what may this everlasting life be like... Think of all those
persons in your life who as we say, ‘are a joy to be around:’ someone
with whom we may have a free exchange of the heart, without worry of
criticism, backbiting; someone with whom we may trust ourselves without
fear of betrayal; someone who is more eager to build us up than tear us
down, wants our success not failure; someone who inspires us towards
God and virtue, not sin or gossip; someone who does not manipulate to
get his way, but truly pursues our happiness; someone who is a source
of comfort, who easily excuses our defects, not use them against us;
someone who strives to see the good in all things, not the bad; in
short, someone who is another Christ to us who we have every good
reason to believe that he would lay down his life for our true good,...
now multiply that friendship a million times and beyond. Imagine
the joy of all these people dwelling together in unity. And that
shall be some faint image of the joy of eternal life in blossom.